Insure vs. Assure vs. Ensure What’s the Difference

Ensure, insure, and assure are three of the most commonly confused verbs in the English language. All three words are derived from the Latin word securus, meaning secure, and they have some similarities in their definitions. However, these terms should not be used interchangeably.   How to Use Ensure Ensure  refers to the act of making something  certain. When you ensure something, you do what is necessary to make that event or action occurs. For example, studying for a test ensures that you will not fail the test. How to Use Assure Assure refers to the act of removing insecurities by guaranteeing that something will happen. The act of assuring is the act of dispelling doubts. In a sentence, assure will generally precede the object that you are assuring, as in, The mother assured her daughter that the loud thunderstorm would not hurt her.  Ã‚   How to Use Insure Insure refers to the act of taking out an insurance policy to protect something, such as taking out life insurance or insuring a car.  If you insure your car, you will be financially protected if the car is damaged in an accident.   Keep in mind that these rules refer to American English.  In British English, â€Å"assurance† actually refers to a type of â€Å"insurance.†Ã‚   Examples The insurance agent assured them that their new policy would protect their home in case of a flood: In this sentence, an agent responsible for providing financial compensation for properties is able to guarantee that a couple will receive fair payment should anything happen to their home.  The two speakers met before the conference to ensure their speeches did not overlap: Here, ensure indicates that the two speakers have made sure their speeches are unique so they will not be surprised by any similarities after presenting.  The professor assured the students that the test would only cover  chapter nine, and that to ensure a good grade, they should reread the chapter: After the professor dispelled doubt that the test would cover any additional material, she told them that they could be sure of a good test score if they studied the relevant chapter.Despite recent layoffs, the manager assures us that our positions are safe: By assuring her employees, the manager is removing fears about losing their jobs and telling them that they are going to be okay.  However, this is different than ensuring the jobs are safe, which would involve actively making certain that the speaker and his or her coworkers will retain their jobs.Recent regulatory policies ensure that carbon emissions are decreasing, helping assure those worried about global warming: The act of regulation has made certain that carbon emissions will decrease, while this decrease has helped allay fears among those concerned about the environment.  Stefanie assured us that Kyle had ensured the company would insure the painting in case of damage: In this sentence, Stefanie is promising that thanks to Kyle making certain that the company did what they said they were going to do, the painting would be financially protected in case something unfortunate happened. How to Remember the Difference Pay attention to the first letter of each word. â€Å"Assure† starts with the same letter as â€Å"alive. You can only  assure  someone who is alive, because you must be alive to feel doubt or fear in the first place. â€Å"Insure† begins with the same letter as â€Å"income.† Not having a good insurance policy  could impact your income. â€Å"Ensure† is a guarantee that something will happen — think of the double â€Å"e’s† at the end of guarantee to ensure that you’ll remember.   What About Reassure? Reassure is a combination of the prefix â€Å"re† and the word â€Å"assure,† and it can be used interchangeably with the latter to mean removing insecurities. However, just because they have the same meaning does not make them perfect substitutes. Reassure should be used only in situations of repeated assurance, or when someone reverts back to a previously held opinion (e.g. She was reassured of her original convictions.)

Signs And Symbols Of Racism In Battle Royal By Ralph Ellison

Signs and symbols of racism in america before integration In the late 1940’s in the south there was still segregation in schools, business, and most public places. In Ralph Ellison s â€Å"Battle Royal† he writes about an incident that he himself witnessed. The events and attitudes that he witnessed occurred regularly. Blacks in general were treated as less important, as second class citizens, and at times like animals. This type of behavior was treated so much as the norm that the boy was happy to be invited and join in the activities like it was a great honor. Using a marxist and symbolistic approach we will explore the symbols to discover the reasons behind the behaviors and attitudes displayed in this story. The battle royal itself†¦show more content†¦Many of them have probably never seen a real naked woman let alone a white one. The naked woman is blond and beautiful but also cold and remote. As the white men bring the boys in and require them to look at her it gives the men a rush of power that adds to the excitement of the situation. All men have natural reactions that happen when they see naked women. These poor boys have been taught their whole live to not look at white women at all and certainly never show any lustful thought or feelings toward or in relation to white women. And here they are in boxing shorts being forced to look at a beautiful naked white woman. When the boys bodies betray their natural reactions and try to show some respect and modesty by trying to leave the white men require them to stay and watch. As the woman begins to dance this adds to the erotic situation for the men. There is a sense of erotic power created for the white men by forcing the boys to look at what they cannot touch knowing that the white men can have it at any time they choose. â€Å" As in the battle royal, the townsmen use the bodies of black men to give vicarious expression to desires that are ordinarily repressed. While these white men are clearly aroused by the sight of the nude female dancer, most of them refrain from physically expressing their state of excitation.†(Kim.314) Watching the dancer was a lustful experience while the fight gave an outlet for the violent behaviors that areShow MoreRelatedRevelations Of The Fictional Characters Of Ralph Ellison s Invisible Man1402 Words   |  6 PagesDrew Wiseman Mrs. McElroy AP English 12 September 3, 2012 Revelations of the Protagonist In Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man, the main character goes through a spiritual realization just as Meursault does in Albert Camus’ The Stranger. In the Invisible Man, Dr. Bledsoe leads the protagonist astray to the fabled Harlem of New York City. Once the narrator arrives in Harlem, it becomes apparent that he was sent to Harlem as a punishment and has been permanently expelled from black college. The narratorRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pagesand fed them. Ms. Bethune suggested that Hughes go on a reading tour of the South. To pay expenses, she suggested that he autograph and sell inexpensive copies of his books. Hughes liked the idea. In 1931, when Hughes returned to Harlem, he saw signs of the Depression--run-down buildings, garbage littered streets, and wide-spread unemployment. In reaction, he submitted bitter anti-capitalist poetry, articles, and a one-act play to New Masses, a magazine edited by Whittaker Chambers and supported

Security Breaches Anthem Health Organization

Question: Discuss about the Security Breachesfor Anthem Health Organization. Answer: Introduction Today, data breaches has become a big question for many organizations and firms and there is a need to focus on how hackers find paths to steal the confidential data and infiltrate networks. In 2015, numerous industries, such as, Sony, JP Morgan Chase, and eBay have suffered with data breaches. Therefore, these industries continuously make investments in different security technologies to prevent the industry from data breaches. This report includes the Anthem and JP Morgan Chase hacking case that has happened in September, 2015. Security Breach Anthem health organization is one of the second-largest U.S health insurance frim. In September 2015 it was reported that organization face a security breach which is also a one of the biggest health care breach, in which about eighty million customers data were at risk of infection (Thole, Moll, 2015). In an statement posted by the organization on its website, president Joseph Swedish anounced that the hackers might gain access to the delicate data for example, names, Social safety numbers, medical recognition proofs, business data, and also income data of the organization. Anthem organization was the target of the cyber hackers as it is nation's largest medical care insurance organization, therefore is the current target of the security breach. Almost eighty million customersclients, including the organization's own cheif executive officer, are at complete risk as their personal data was stolen. Why and How attack wasOccurred The outsourcing of tasks provide several opportunities, but data breach also happens by this outsourcing. At whatever point an outsider has been assaulted, it is dependably either because of lance phishing, malware, and Trojan or an online vulnerability. Almost seven million diminutive business customers have suffered because of this hacking (Telang,2015). Millions of customers had lost their private data and were publicly uncovered as a consequence of the data failure due to some Russian cyber-hackers. Yet, there is no proper information as how much data had been hacked in this data breach. The hackers also broke several networks of the Anthem organization, and they had stolen delicate data from the accounts of the customers. Possible Solutions Having proper techniques to measure and set-ups to forestall hacking in any case is the best technique to anticipate the leaking of delicate information, and actualizing the basic safety efforts, for example, regulatory benefits and hindering all the projects that are not white-listed deals with the most potential safety holes. There are a few methods created by the Cyber-security council, which Anthem must utilize. Anthem organization must utilize applications like cryptography to protect the delicate data, such as, the email-ids and credit card details of the account-holders as well as ensure their customers that their private data is safe. Anthems delicate data must be controlled or protected by the proper utilization of cryptography algorithm (Bradbury, D, 2013). JP MorganChase hacking Case 2015 Main Problem JP Morgan is one of the biggest banks in the whole U.S. During the September of 2015, they became the main target of a huge cyber-attack in which the data of almost 76,000,000 households and 7,000,000 small enterprises was hacked. This cyber-attack began in September 2015, but it was not disclosed until November, 2015 (Crowe, 2015). JP Morgan Bank is the world's largest bank and it controls the assets of approximately $2.59 Trillion (Zeissler, Ikeda, Metrick, 2015). As indicated by the required SEC documenting, the attackers or hackers from abroad has gained access to the names, addresses, telephone numbers as well as email-ids of account holders of JP Morgan Bank. Nevertheless, the account informations, passwords, social and legal document numbers were not taken by the hackers. JP Morgan has reported that they invest $250,000,000 yearly in the digital safety, in spite of such a large amount of investment, the bank was troubled by the huge cyber-attack and has failed in retaining th e cyber security of its account holders (Hansen, Eisenbach, Torres, Graham, Hardwicke, 2015). The three men, Ziv Orenstein, Joshua Samuel and Gery Shalon, were detected as hackers and numerous charges were filed against them, such as, hacking of data, identity theft, safety frauds, as well as money laundering (Hong, 2015). Who were Affected by the hacking Case? As indicated by the records documented with the Exchange as well as Security Commission, JP Morgan has affirmed that just names, addresses, and emails had got hacked. The assailants were unable to take cash, and delicate passwords, credit card details and social security numbers were also not got hacked by the attackers. However, this information seems to be untrue as many clients of JP Morgan have complained that their personal and delicate data have stolen. According to several authorities associated with the security breaches has said that the data hackers run a dozen of illegal online websites as well as Bitcoin channels. In September 2015, the JP Morgan team has admitted that eighty-three million account holders data were hacked in which hacking of names, phone numbers as well as addresses of millions of clients had been unprotected. The JP Morgan hacking case was one of the biggest information and data security failures in the history. How the Attack had carried out? Along with the JP Morgan, four other organizations were also breached with the same kind of cyber-attack. In this cyber-attack, some other or the third-party entity was involved as an ordinary entity, which most of the time had complete access to many other banks ("JP Morgan Chase admits to breach affecting 83 million customers and businesses", 2015). In many cyber-attacks, the third party is the main reason which lead to these downfalls, and it was pretty sure that in JP Morgans case too, a third party was involved and was the main reason of the cyber-attack (Riley, Robertson, 2015). To secure the details of account-holders, JP Morgan preferred to overcome few Human Resources related issues, therefore, they had outsourced their numerous tasks. This outsourcing had become the major reason for this data breach (Sreedevi, 2015). Then again, when organizations focus on the disadvantages of outsourcing of tasks, they come to know that data breach is one of the main issues caused by the outsourcing and it also wipe out an organization as well as the profits accrued by the outsourcing. Prevention from Attack It is really essential by organizations to upgrade the security standards from time to time, JP Morgan hacking case could be anticipated if they had consistently tried to make efforts for up-gradation of their security standards. To overcome this hacking issue, JP Morgan must utilize two-factor certification to forestall this type of attacks. In this certification factor, users require passwords and one-time secured pin to access the delicate data of clients. All the servers used in JP Morgan Chase should be regularly updated (Zeissler, Metrick, 2015). If somebody ever found the unreliable server then they will definitely utilize it to break the system or networks completely. Multiple law and social control agencies, such as, Federal Agency of Investigation, International Security Bureau, Division of Homeland Safety, and United State Attorneys Federal Agency are there, which have helped JP Morgan to overcome the consequences of data breach occurred in the bank and helped them in imp roving their financial services. Conclusion This study has uncovered that the JP Morgan and Anthem both organizations was devastated by the information break in which they had cautioned a large portion of a million prepaid cash clients that their delicate data might be at hazard. Two cyber-attacks has occurred within the time frame of six months, which was the huge situations for the safety mechanism of JP Morgan Chase and Anthem health organization. References Bradbury, D. (2013). Insuring against data breaches. Computer Fraud Security, 2013(2), 11-15. Crowe, P. (2015).sJPMorgan is the chief victim in the largest theft of customer data from a financial institution in US history.Business Insider. Retrieved 3 April 2017, from https://www.businessinsider.in/JPMorgan-is-the-chief-victim-in-the-largest-theft-of-customer-data-from-a-financial-institution-in-US-history/articleshow/49739816.cms Hansen, C., Eisenbach, C., Torres, C., Graham, S., Hardwicke, F. (2015). Maxillary Sinus Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumors: A Review and Case Report.Case Reports In Oncological Medicine,2015, 1-9. Hong, N. (2015).Charges Announced in J.P. Morgan Hacking Case.WSJ. Retrieved 3 April 2017, from https://www.wsj.com/articles/prosecutors-announce-charges-in-connection-with-j-p-morgan-hack-1447169646 JPMorgan Chase admits to breach affecting 83 million customers and businesses. (2015).Computer Fraud Security,2014(10), 1-3. Khandelwal, S. (2017).JPMorgan Hack Three Men Charged in Biggest Bank Hack in History.The Hacker News. Retrieved 3 April 2017, from https://thehackernews.com/2015/11/jpmorgan-chase-hack.html Pagliery, J. (2017).JPMorgan's accused hackers had vast $100 million operation.CNNMoney. Retrieved 3 April 2017, from https://money.cnn.com/2015/11/10/technology/jpmorgan-hack-charges/index.html Riley, M., Robertson, J. (2015).Digital Misfits Link JPMorgan Hack to Pump-and-Dump Fraud.Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 3 April 2017, from https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-07-21/fbi-israel-make-securities-fraud-arrests-tied-to-jpmorgan-hack Sreedevi, B. (2015). Evaluation of Quality of Service Metrics for Hacking and Counter Hacking Mechanism in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks.Indian Journal Of Science And Technology,8(23). Smith, J. (2015). Health Data Breaches Compromised 29 Million Patient Records in 2010 2013. Caring For The Ages, 16(6), 6. TalkTalk and other breaches leave millions vulnerable to fraud. (2015). Computer Fraud Security, 2015(11), 1-3. Telang, R. (2015). Policy Framework for Data Breaches. IEEE Security Privacy, 13(1), 77-79. Thole, E., Solms, C., Moll, C. (2015). Cyber Security: How to DealWith (Cross Border) Data Breaches?. Computer Law Review International, 16(5).

Political Philosophy and Medium-paragraph Length Answer free essay sample

1. Identify and explain the two objections that Michael Sandel raises about Jeremy Bentham’s philosophy of Utilitarianism. 2. What are the three types of policies and laws that Michael Sandel identifies as being commonly rejected by libertarians? Briefly explain each type of policy, and explain why libertarians are philosophically opposed to them. 3. According to Mary Anne Warren (in â€Å"On the Moral and Legal Status of Abortion†), what are the five central criteria for moral personhood, and what are the implications of this criteria on the issue of whether or not the fetus has the right to life? 4. According to Don Marquis (in â€Å"Why Abortion Is Immoral†), what is the property that the fetus possesses which makes abortion an immoral act? Why does Marquis say that abortion is just as wrong as killing an innocent adult person? 5. Judith Jarvis Thomson (in â€Å"A Defense of Abortion†) makes an argument about the morality of abortion when the pregnancy is due to rape by creating a fictitious example about being hooked up to an unconscious violinist. We will write a custom essay sample on Political Philosophy and Medium-paragraph Length Answer or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page What are the elements of her example that make it analogous to the situation of pregnancy due to rape? What is the conclusion she draws about the morality of abortion in this situation, and what is the basis for this conclusion? Submission Guidelines Include your name and the assignment name (Homework Assignment 1) in the text of the document Include your name and the assignment name (Homework Assignment 1) in the name of the file that you submit